analyst view
enterprises grapple with MDM
In the first of our analyst columns, Current Analysis' principal analyst Dustin
Kehoe, examines the increasing importance of Mobile Device Management and brings
us findings from a recent EVUA workshop on the topic.
Mobile device management (MDM) is a headache waiting to happen for many IT and
telecom managers. More devices are entering the corporate environment with different
operating systems (OS), faster processing speeds, longer battery lives, and users
are storing more mission-critical data on them. They are easier to carry around
than laptops and are being used more frequently by mobile workers to access business
applications outside of email. The link between ‘mobility’ and ‘productivity’
is growing stronger.
Few enterprise customers will disagree that MDM is essential to help them manage
this proliferation of mobile technology. This question was explored in June 2008
at a Mobile Device Management workshop at the Berlin conference of the global
ICT user group EVUA. Perhaps surprisingly only 12% of the members at the workshop
actually had an MDM solution in place today with a further 25% planning to implement
it in the future. This left 63% of enterprises surveyed undecided.
Members understood the security implications of device management, such as the
need to extend corporate policy to mobile devices to protect corporate data and
secure the network. There was also some realization of the need to adhere to regulatory
compliance, largely to protect confidentiality of customer data, in the long-term.
Similar to the development of laptops, mobile devices will increase in processing
power, battery life and storage capabilities.
With continual improvements in wireless networks (3G, 3.5G and eventually 4G),
more business-critical applications will be pushed to handhelds. There is already
evidence of EVUA members using their mobile devices for sales force automation,
field force automation and for machine-to-machine solutions. Supply chain management,
fleet reporting and other location-based services are not too far away.
- should MDM come from operators?
One of the primary explanations behind the lack of MDM solutions is that many
of the EVUA members' network providers, whether fixed or mobile, did not have
a standard MDM solution in place. In the 2008 EVUA annual survey, 43% of members
looked to their mobile operator for MDM. The lack of carrier MDM platforms comes
amidst much rhetoric about what a solution should look like, what standards should
be used (OMA, FOTA, etc.), and how it can be administered and managed. While most
carriers do not have an MDM offer today, they all have identified MDM as a strategic
area and appear to be in a vendor-review process with standard platforms available
sometime in 2009.
- what are the alternatives?
Telecom and IT managers considering an MDM solution today, but who didn't want
to wait for their operator to offer such a solution were presented with a number
of alternatives at the EVUA workshop.
1. DIY
First, companies could deploy vertically integrated solutions where they can
essentially self-manage behind the firewall platforms, using both server software
and client applications from providers such as RIM, Microsoft, Nokia Intellisync
and Motorola/Good Technology to support their devices. However, most of these
middleware platforms will only support one or two OS and the reality is that most
companies will need to manage several platforms in order to support a hybrid OS
environment, and so inevitably will end up paying more.
2. MDM specialist service vendors
The second alternative is to consider MDM specialist vendors. In Europe, the
major vendors identified were Capricode, Excitor, FromDistance, MProdigy, Synchronica
and 7p Group. Unlike MDM offerings from fixed and mobile operators, these companies
have standard solutions today and some are even deployed as a software as a service
(SaaS) delivery model. The solutions can support several operating systems, typically
Symbian and Windows Mobile, and are being actively used by enterprise customers.
Most of the MDM specialist service vendors tend to have a narrow country or regional
focus. Few solutions support BlackBerry or are deployed globally or across regions
(e.g. Europe and US). While these solutions can give immediate relief to device
management challenges, the market is fragmented and ripe for consolidation.
3. system integrators
The third option presented in the workshop was to outsource MDM to the traditional
system integrators (SI) and a number of EVUA members have taken this path. Device
management contracts tend to be on the back of an existing offer, such as desktop
management. System integrators have also been acquiring device management vendors
and are building some level of expertise. They also bring a strong understanding
of application management and security to the table. However some of the SIs tend
to target existing accounts and appear reluctant to support device management
on a stand-alone basis, there are also limits in the number of OS they will support.
The MDM market is still at a very early stage and there is no consensus on which
way the market will go. An internal EVUA annual survey shows that 43% of members
will consider their mobile operator, 24% a device specialist, 14% a systems integrator
and 14% will look at an in-house solution. End users are also expecting MDM to
help them manage security and mobile asset provisioning and inventory. MDM has
a strong link to telecom expense management solutions (TEMS), with customers looking
for a combined offering. However this market is also fragmented and customers
may have to source TEMS separately from MDM. There are very few offers on the
market today that can combine both.