Although much of the excitement surrounding fixed-mobile convergence (FMC) has
centered on the consumer sector, it is in the enterprise market where real savings
are being made and productivity gains being found.
FMC is particularly attractive to corporations because investment in PBX assets
can be maximized, employee productivity can be improved, and most importantly,
it provides a means to control costly ‘at desk’ mobile usage. Analyst firm Strategy
Analytics is so convinced of the benefits the technology offers, it recently predicted
the global enterprise FMC market would grow to US$50 billion within four years.
Cost cutting is not the only driver propelling FMC development. The promise of
increased efficiency is equally attractive. “The emergence of a business justification
for FMC based on business processes, the breaking down of technology barriers
and increased interest in the concept, rather than simple cost justification,
will feed through the market and drive demand for FMC,” opines David Kerr, vice
president, Global Wireless Practice, Strategy Analytics.
technology reaching critical mass
Converged services and innovative technologies, such as femtocells, lend even
greater support to the case for FMC. According to analyst firm ABI Research, the
move to FMC infrastructure is a natural evolution for the mobile network as broadband
services, including Voice over IP (VoIP) and other Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP) services are deployed. In addition, Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA) and SIP
infrastructures are rolling out and dual use Wi-Fi and cellular devices will be
joined by femtocells this year. ABI believes operators are fully aware of the
increasing threat to their revenues posed by mobile VoIP and thinks that FMC will
allow them to offer similar services and tariff packages.
“As we move to the end of the decade, mobile networks will emerge with a flat
all-IP architecture using 3GPP standards to deliver multimedia services and VoIP,”
says Ian Cox, principal analyst with ABI Research. “In the meantime, operators
want to offer attractive calling plans to consumer and enterprise users. This
will enable a single device to use both mobile and fixed broadband networks, improving
business efficiency and enabling users to access directory information easily
from their favorite devices.” Cox also acknowledges the benefits FMC offers enterprises
for data offload onto the broadband fixed network and improved indoor coverage
from the mobile network.
adopted by best-in-class enterprises
The proof of the pudding is in the eating, and recent research from Aberdeen
Group has revealed that ‘best-in-class’ organizations using FMC already benefit
from higher levels of employee performance and workflow efficiencies. Its report
Fixed Mobile Convergence in the Enterprise analyzed organizations’ planning, deployment, use and management of FMC solutions
to better understand how they use the technologies.
“What best-in-class organizations realize is that the extension of the PBX infrastructure
is only the tip of the iceberg in terms of the power that a FMC solution can provide,”
says Philippe Winthrop, research director for wireless and mobility at Aberdeen
Group. “These organizations are also mobilizing their unified communications solutions
to offer their employees a full breadth of communications solutions in the palm
of their hands, thereby maximizing the mobility of their workforce.”
Aberdeen concludes that in the last 12 months, best-in-class businesses have
enjoyed a 55% increase in their workforce’s mobility - more than four times the
baseline. However, their investment in mobility solutions has been 75% larger
than the average. In these bottom-line focused times, this may prove to be a bridge
too far for many organizations.
If FMC is able to accelerate awareness of the business case that supports it
in terms of providing real savings on cellular costs and delivering significant
productivity gains or process efficiencies, uptake of solutions could be stimulated.
From a starting point of cellular extensions to the corporate PBX that enable
short-code dialing and code transfer, for example, data-oriented applications
such as visual voicemail and integrated instant messaging and presence can be
provided which go some way to justifying investment in the technology.
These applications merely scratch the surface of the eventual functionality that
FMC could deliver with line-of-business applications in sales force, customer
relationship management, inventory and workforce management all becoming more
tightly integrated. In fact, there is the likelihood that FMC could make mobility
affordable for a greater number of employees thereby delivering greater cost savings
and enhanced productivity. Because of FMC, mobile could even replace landline
phones in their entirety opening up the possibility of eliminating the need for
LAN engineering to support VoIP and redundant investment in rarely used fixed-line
phones.